IMPORTANCE OF ETHICS IN ENTREPRENEURSHIP
The
word ‘ethics’ has its origin in the Greek word ‘ethos’ meaning character; norms,
ideals or morals prevailing in a group or society. Ethics is concerned with what
is right and what is wrong in human behaviour judged on the basis of a standard
form of conduct/behaviour of individuals, as approved by society in a particular
field of activity. Ethics may be viewed as the entire body of moral values that
society attaches to the actions of human beings. Ethics can also refer to codes
or other system for controlling.
Business
ethics refer to the socially determined moral principles which should govern business
activities. Business ethics are: charging fair prices from customers, using
fair weights for measurement of commodities, giving fair treatment to workers
and earning reasonable profits. A businessperson behaves ethically when her or
his actions are upright and serve the interest of society. Business ethics is a
form of applied ethics or professional ethics that examines ethical principles
and moral or ethical problems that arise in a business environment. It applies
to all aspects of business conduct and is relevant to the conduct of
individuals and entire organizations.
Ethics
has very important values in entrepreneurship ventures. This is particularly
essential in decision making process. Ethical conscience reminds entrepreneurs
to make trustworthy and profitable entrepreneurship decisions. Awareness of
moral and ethical principles will help the entrepreneurs to solve challenging
ethical problems. Those who follow ethical principles will continue their
business practices for a long time.
An
entrepreneur is actually running his own business and being a businessman he
has some obligation of a business to meet his economic and legal
responsibilities. The world economy requires innovators and entrepreneurs to
both advance and sustain global community. While ethics of an entrepreneur and
businesses undertake the plan and consider social responsibility a vital event
in their activities, everybody benefits. Therefore an entrepreneur has to
become aware about his role and strive to obey them in perfect manner which
would be beneficial to him as well as the community as a whole. Following activities
will help the entrepreneurs to protect the ethical values for the progress of
their business ;
(1)
Avoid breaking criminal law in one’s work
related activity
(2)
Providing good quality and correct quantity
of goods to consumers.
(3)
Taking necessary actions to avoid pollution during
production.
(4)
Paying the reasonable wages and salary to
workers.
(5)
Avoid promoting child labour for production
purpose and other activities in the firm.
(6)
Sustainable and judicious use of natural
resources.
(7)
Give maximum employment opportunities to the
peoples in the locality of business.
(8)
Collect maximum resources ( may be raw
materials ) from the society and try to avoid importing of it.
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