IMPORTANCE OF ETHICS IN ENTREPRENEURSHIP
The
word ‘ethics’ has its origin in the Greek word ‘ethos’ meaning character;
norms, ideals or morals prevailing in a group or society. Ethics is concerned
with what is right and what is wrong in human behaviour judged on the basis of
a standard form of conduct/behaviour of individuals, as approved by society in
a particular field of activity. Ethics may be viewed as the entire body of
moral values that society attaches to the actions of human beings. Ethics can
also refer to codes or other system for controlling.
Business
ethics refer to the socially determined moral principles which should govern
business activities. Business ethics are: charging fair prices from customers,
using fair weights for measurement of commodities, giving fair treatment to
workers and earning reasonable profits. A business person behaves ethically
when her or his actions are upright and serve the interest of society. Business
ethics is a form of applied ethics or professional ethics that examines ethical
principles and moral or ethical problems that arise in a business environment.
It applies to all aspects of business conduct and is relevant to the conduct of
individuals and entire organizations.
Ethics
has very important values in entrepreneurship ventures. This is particularly essential
in decision making process. Ethical conscience reminds entrepreneurs to make
trustworthy and profitable entrepreneurship decisions. Awareness of moral and
ethical principles will help the entrepreneurs to solve challenging ethical
problems. Those who follow ethical principles will continue their business
practices for a long time.
An
entrepreneur is actually running his own business and being a businessman he
has some obligation of a business to meet his economic and legal
responsibilities. The world economy requires innovators and entrepreneurs to
both advance and sustain global community. While ethics of an entrepreneur and
businesses undertake the plan and consider social responsibility a vital event
in their activities, everybody benefits. Therefore an entrepreneur has to
become aware about his role and strive to obey them in perfect manner which
would be beneficial to him as well as the community as a whole. Following
activities will help the entrepreneurs to protect the ethical values for the
progress of their business ;
(1)
Avoid breaking criminal law in one’s work
related activity
(2)
Providing good quality and correct quantity
of goods to consumers.
(3)
Taking necessary actions to avoid pollution during
production.
(4)
Paying reasonable wages and salary to workers.
(5)
Avoid promoting child labour for production
purpose and other activities in the firm.
(6)
Sustainable and judicious use of natural
resources.
(7)
Give maximum employment opportunities to the
peoples in the locality of business.
(8)
Collect maximum resources ( may be raw
materials ) from the society and try to avoid importing of it.
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